Curating information literacy stories from around the world since 2005 - - - Stories identified, chosen and written by humans!
Wednesday, December 03, 2025
New articles: IL in Workplace; Schools; Curriculum mapping; Supporting communities; Teaching through popular culture
- Mapping the core dimensions of information literacy in the critical and workplace domain A thematic analysis by Dijana Šobota
- Integrating service-learning into information literacy education A case study from the Philippines by Ana Mae Cantel, Eun Youp Rha,
- Toward a coherent framework for school-based information literacy Delphi-based expert perspectives on competence and implementation by Ivana Martinović
- Reflection as a means to assess information literacy instruction by Natalia Kapacinskas, Veronica Arellano Douglas, Erica Lopez, Mea Warren
- Teaching critical information literacy through popular culture A media studies approach using the Oz texts by Daniel Williford
- Using Nuthall’s ideas to conceptualise and support children’s information needs by Andrew Shenton
- Information literacy without walls Comparative insights from India’s implementation and Greece’s emerging approaches by Nihar K Patra, Panorea Gaitanou
- Curriculum mapping for identifying and assessing information literacy teaching in humanities and social sciences libraries by Paul Cooke
Go to https://journals.cilip.org.uk/jil/issue/view/55
Photo by Sheila Webber: gingko leaves on a bench, November 2025
Friday, October 20, 2023
Articles: AI and information literacy
These are some of the papers presented at the 2023 IFLA conference (open access full text)
- Gardijan, Nikica. (2023) Let’s think together: Finding the best way to incorporate ChatGPT in the information literacy courses curricula. Paper presented at 88th IFLA World Library and Information Congress (WLIC), 2023 Rotterdam.
"Due to the fact that ChatGPT tool had an immediate impact on all spheres of life, there is a need to discuss its advantages and disadvantages for information literacy (IL) education point of view. This study aims to examine viewpoints of Croatian academic librarians, research assistants and university professors on ChatGPT and its possible utilization in teaching IL. In order to achieve stated aim, authors have conducted a qualitative study using an In-Depth interview method. Respondents were selected form a purposive sample of academic librarians, teaching assistants and university professors form the University of Zadar, University of Zagreb and University of Osijek and responses were analyzed by conducting qualitative content analysis. Results have shown that the majority of the respondents is, for time being, inclined to incorporate ChatGPT into IL courses curricula. Findings of this study can be practically applied by librarians when creating new, enhanced IL courses curricula. Also, these findings should be presented to the university administrations and interpreted as an indicator of the necessary change that is needed regarding the position of librarians in the teaching process and acknowledgment of their work. " https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/2789
- Wang, Chao and Tong, Xinyu. (2023). Study on the Scenario-based Application of ChatGPT and Its Risk Avoidance Strategies from the Perspective of Information Literacy. Paper presented at 88th IFLA World Library and Information Congress (WLIC), 2023 Rotterdam.
"With the continuous development and popularization of artificial intelligence technology, ChatGPT has become a highly regarded large language model since its launch. In the ChatGPT boom, information literacy is crucial to how to correctly understand and use ChatGPT. This article first introduces the language generation logic and defects of ChatGPT, and designs a scenario application example of ChatGPT in combination with the three scenarios of information literacy: life, study, and work. Through screening and analyzing the responses of ChatGPT output, it discusses the potential risks in its application process, and finally puts forward the main strategies to avoid and resolve the risks of ChatGPT from the perspective of information literacy, in order to help users better cope with the opportunities and challenges under the impact of AI technology. "
https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/2802 (paper and presentation)
- Scott-Branch, Jamillah, Laws, Robert and Terzi, Paschalia(2023) The Intersection of AI, Information and Digital Literacy: Harnessing ChatGPT and Other Generative Tools to Enhance Teaching and Learning. Paper presented at 88th IFLA World Library and Information Congress (WLIC), 2023 Rotterdam.
"This paper highlights the importance of AI literacy in higher education and the role of librarians in fostering research skills development with AI literacy as part of information literacy. Faculty and students must understand the benefits and drawbacks of AI tools to use them responsibly and effectively. Librarians, as digital and information literacy experts, can significantly contribute to this evolving field. The authors provide recommendations for integrating AI literacy into existing curriculums, emphasizing the need to create lesson plans that encourage the critical and ethical use of AI tools, enabling students to produce new knowledge while developing their digital skills. "
https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/2788
Monday, October 09, 2023
Film Criticism, Social Issues and Student Audience Reception #ECIL2023
Finally in this session at European Conference on Information Literacy (ECIL) in Krakow, Poland (this is Sheila) is Correlation between Film Criticism, Social Issues and Student Audience Reception presented by Zlatko Vidačković (coathored with Nikša Sviličić) (abstract is here). The data was collected by interviewing three academics and administrating a questionnaire to about 300 (I think 334) students in Zagreb, Croatia. The presenter raised the question - what is the role of film criticism today, and presented a large number of important perspectives from the literature. Just picking up on some of the points - A critic should not have any prejudice and aim to ignore marketing techniques or other practices that create favour and bias. They should be able to position the film critically within the film corpus - they should have "knowledge + taste" and enlighten the reader. From that perspective film criticism is still needed, and perhaps more than ever.
The research results included that: student respondents to the questionnaire on the whole rarely looked at film reviews; the reviews influenced moderately the opinions etc. about the film; the participants mostly followed on social media, sites like Rotten Tomatoes, vlogs etc.; asked about extent to which social issues affects their choice of films, the answer was moderately; if books affected their choice of films, it was mostly fiction; film lectures affected the students' film choices moderately little. From the academics' interviews, there were varying perspectives on the students' engagement with film reviews and the social issues that might be portayed in films.
Conclusions (from the literature and from the research) include: art criticism should be supported to counter the power of commercialism and marketisation; this is still the case even with the rise of many people giving their opinions about films online; younger people turn to digital media to find reviews; some social issues (such as freedom) are more appealing in films; students are more open to discussing films than writing about hem; the students also prefer to discuss social issues rather than artistic issues.
Photo by Sheila Webber: Krakow main square
Thursday, April 13, 2023
New articles about health literacy
The priced journal Health Information and Libraries Journal (vol. 40 issue 1, 2023) has a special issue on health literacy:
- Health literacy and consumer health information by Maria J. Grant PhD (Editorial; Open access)
- Patient education information material assessment criteria: A scoping review by Khadijeh Ahmadzadeh MSc, Masoud Bahrami PhD, Firoozeh Zare-Farashbandi PhD, Payman Adibi Md-PhD, Mohammad Ali Boroumand MSc, Alireza Rahimi PhD
- A survey of health information seeking by cancer patients indicates some problems over medical explanations and terminology by Mahmut Akbolat PhD, Mustafa Amarat PhD, Özgün Ünal PhD, Gülcan Şantaş PhD
- Information seeking behaviour differences indicate which US population groups lack information about human papilloma virus and associated cancer risks by Bahareh Ansari MBA
- Caregivers of children feel confident about using the Internet for health information by Emma Delemere M.sc, Rebecca Maguire PhD CPsychol
- Study of health information needs among adolescents in Croatia shows distinct gender differences in information seeking behaviour by Ivana Martinović PhD, Sung Un Kim PhD, Snježana Stanarević Katavić PhD
- Few changes shown in cancer information-seeking behaviour among young adults in China between 2012 and 2017 by Shaohai Jiang PhD, Piper Liping Liu PhD
- The prevalence of low health literacy in undergraduate students in Pakistan by Aziz-ur Rehman PhD, Salman Bin Naeem PhD, Anthony Faiola PhD
Go to https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/14711842/2023/40/1
Photo by Sheila Webber: Cherry blossom, April 2023
Saturday, April 01, 2023
Recent articles: Misinformation; Privacy literacy; Credibility
The latest issue of open access IFLA Journal (Volume 49, No. 1, March 2023) includes
- Strategies for checking misinformation: An approach from the Global South by Anup Kumar Das and Manorama Tripathi
- Croatian adolescents’ credibility judgments in making everyday life decisions by Alica Kolarić
- A review of international education literature: Interdisciplinary and discovery challenges by Shanna Saubert and Liz Cooper
Full issue available at: https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/2540
Hartman-Caverly, S., Chisholm, A., & Glenn, A. (2023). Digital
Shred: Case Study of a Remote Privacy Literacy Collaboration. College & Research Libraries, 84(2), 238. https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.84.2.238
"This qualitative, evaluative case study details the conceptual
framing, development, delivery, and assessment of a privacy literacy
workshop called Digital Shred. The workshop is a multi-institutional
effort offered initially in-person in fall 2019 and adapted to virtual
delivery in fall 2020. The conceptual framework underlying the workshop
includes reputation management, behavioral surplus, data doubles, data
governance, and information security damage assessments. "
Photo by Sheila Webber: winter spring sky, March 2023
Thursday, July 28, 2022
Climate Action in Libraries: Creating a More Sustainable Future by Engaging and Inspiring Youth #WLIC2022
The last formal session I attended at WLIC in Dublin was Climate Action in Libraries: Creating a More Sustainable Future by Engaging and Inspiring Youth, organised by the IFLA Environment, Sustainability and Libraries Section, Libraries for Children and Young Adults Section. There were six short talks
1. The Libraries Inspiring Young People toward Sustainable Futures: A Danish Example from Søren Dahl Mortensen, Odense Central Library, Denmark. The focus of their project was sustainability and also new ways of lending. They decided to make recycling kits for lending out, asking young people about what should be in the kit. The first is a DIY kit has tools and guides useful for when you move away frm home e.g. drill, tool box, instructions so people can do practical things like put up pictures and shelves. The 2nd is a Party Kit with popcorn/candyfloss machine, lights etc. There is also an Outdoor kit, a food/gastronomy kit and a Scrap Sculpture kit. There were discussions abut whether these were things for libraries to do, but the answer is, yes they are!
2. Coatian Libraries Engaging Youth in Sustainable Practices from Alica Kolaric, University of Zadar, Croatia . The speaker identified that there were lots of library initiatives and she highlighted some of them. (1) "we sow and plant" sowing and monitoring growth of plants (2) Celebration of World Bee Day (3) Children learning about local meadow plants (planting some more bee-friendly plants) and bees (4) Creating a picture book with stories from local folk tales and ecological messages (5) Making a wooden composter (6) Ecologically themed puppet show (7) Stribor Forest project, an instructive trail - the library collaborating with a local hiking group (8) Book shelves aith ecologically themed books (9) Lavender days - children harvesting this local crop and making lavender bags etc. in the library (10) Eco themed storytelling (11) Green library project in Zagreb with exhibitions, walks etc.
3. Training for Teachers and Librarians About Sustainability Through Picture Books and Comics. An Example from the Bibliothéque Nationale de France (BnF) from Emilie Bettega, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, France. She provided a full text paper here https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/1998 She highlighted that the new Bibliothéque Nationale building contains in the middle an urban forest with cute animals! There is a reading room for sustainable development and also a section of the website devoted to sustainable development. They collaborate with the EAC on training teachers about how to use picture books and comics in sustainability education. Also they collaborated with Cite des sciences et industrie, and a key part of this was enabling teachers to help pupils create their own comics, learning how to use an app that supports creation of comics. This led in turn to the idea of having training for librarians.
4. Youth and Environmental Emotions Project – Public Libraries Supporting Youth to Treat and Express Their Emotions and Views Concerning Environmental Issues from Veera Visuri, Helsinki City Library, Finland. There also is a paper for this https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/1957. This started from the fact that young people are experiencing climate anxiety and thinking about the role of public libraries in countering this anxiety. The project involved libraries in 4 cities: main target groups were people aged 13-20 an also librarians (who can continue the work). They carried out a survey to get the young people's own ideas. There were lots different ideas (see the picture above) in libraries, some also in schools and youth centres. They also used social media e.g. TikEok, Instagram, Youtube etc. on themes such as tips, environmental feelings. They had campaigns which solicited questions and then experts answered them in videos. Providing the information, events etc. where the young people were situated was important (physical and virtual places). They are publishing a practical guide to events and activities, to support people organising these.
5. Tales, Videos, Games and Environmental Education to Engage Children and Young Adults: Looking for Funny Approaches to get Involved With SDGs from RECIDA (Spain) from Rosario Toril Moreno, National Centre of Environmental Education, National Parks Autonomous Agency, Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge, Spain (coauthored with her collagues). There is a full text paper here https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/1962. RECIDA is a network of green libraries with working groups for different projects. Their website is http://www.recida.net and they participate in a lot of social media platforms. They loan collections, suitcases with different materials in them, have mobile libraries and run things like environmental storytelling. They have incorporated SDGs into readings that teachers can use, and create videos e.g. on how to take care of animals and the forest. They have created games e.g. SDG escape room. They encourage young people to carry out investigations and activities e.g. creating gardens, monitoring air quality.
6. Green Initiatives Towards a Sustainable Future: Insights From Libraries in Kenya from Arnold Mwanzu, Aga Khan University, Kenya. His paper is here https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/1956. As not much was known what was being done in Kenyan libraries to address these green issues, they did some research. They used interviews, observation and document review and looked at libraries in a variety of sectors. May librarians were not familiar with the concept of green libraries, but in fact they were carrying out green library practices. Examples are rain harvesting, using natural lighting, tree planting inside the library (all had planting either or inside the library, and sometimes students were involved), discouraging printing and generally using less paper, using solar energy. Young people are involved in greening events (e.g. collaborating with a school on tree planting). They propose more involvement of young people, having performance evaluation for the green aspect of libraries and maintaining the green library standards.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Recent articles: health information sharing and behaviour - students, older people, Zika virus
- Research data sharing during the Zika virus public health emergency by Vanessa de Arruda Jorge and Sarita Albagli
- Sharing is caring: the everyday informal exchange of health information among adults aged fifty and over by Martijn Huisman, Daniël Biltereyst and Stijn Joye
- Personal health information management by college students: patterns of inaction by Sujin Kim, Donghee Sinn and Sue Yeon Syn
- How Middle Eastern students in the USA use their social networks for medication information: a mixed methods study by Esra S. Abdoh
- College students' sexual health information needs and source preferences in relation to worry about sexual health outcomes by Snježana Stanarević Katavić, Ivana Martinović and Sung Un Kim
- Co-experience on Twitter: a study of information technology professionals by Bazilah A. Talip and Bhuva Narayan
- Dynamic aspects of relevance: differences in users' relevance criteria between selecting and viewing videos during leisure searches by Sarah Albassam and Ian Ruthven
Go to http://informationr.net/ir/25-1/infres251.html
Photo by Sheila Webber: the wreath in the photo I used in January eventually dropped off the cherry tree to get neatly caught on this post. Also appropriate for the 25th (silver) anniversary of the journal
Monday, February 17, 2020
Recent articles: School libraries around the world; Gamification; Digital literacies; Inquiry approach; Fiction as information
To pick out a few:
- Fiction as Information: A Look at Reading as Information Source by Mary Ann Harlan. This includes a literature review (looking at reading and information literacy) and a study of 16/17 year olds. (North America) The author concludes " ... that fiction as a form of art is a way to engage our emotions, to explore our world, a way to learn" https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7378
- Pedagogical centre: A way of empowering and transforming a school library by Therése Haglind, Emmelie Ernst, Ulrika Boström (Sweden) "This paper will present a process of development, successful in our school; a cooperation between Pedagogical centre, teachers and management" https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7369
- School library concepts developed by an inquiry-approach curriculum organization by User experiences and perceptions about the Ideal Libraries document of the International Baccalaureate by Anthony Tilke (Netherlands) https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7398
- Gamification in School Libraries by Dejan Šiptar (Croatia) https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7389
- Digital and information literacies and the school library: A case study by Yvonne L Barrett (Turkey) https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7384
- School Library Perspectives from Asia: Trends, Innovations and Challenges in Singapore, Hong Kong and Japan by Chin Ee Loh, Annie Tam, Daisuke Okada (not about IL< but useful background) https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/slw/index.php/iasl/article/view/7258
Photo by Sheila Webber: Farmers' market, February 2020
Wednesday, September 25, 2019
Media literacy developments in South Korea, Croatia, Ireland #globalMILweek
Next Monika Valecic (Gong, Croatia) talked about Gong, which is a civil society organisation focused on enhancing the democratic process, including citizens' participation in the process. They do education, research and advocacy. The organisation started in 2012. Education for Civic Literacy is a course they run which is designed for teachers. Political Literacy, Media Literacy and EU literacy are the three pillars (it is a pity that EU Literacy was not taught earlier, in the UK, was my thought!) (see photo). They are trying to institute "a new way of thinking about things". A problem is covering the important material in the restricted time! Also they discuss what teaching methods to use e.g. role play, sharing experiences, analyzing media content, watching and listening, group work, debate and reading. Examples of how to use these methods in the classroom are given to the teachers (who are the students of the course).
Finally Philip Russell (Technological University of Deblin, Ireland) talked about the Be Media Smart campaign, the national media literacy campaign inIreland. I have blogged about this before (Russell also spoke at the CILIP conference). It is an initiative of Media Literacy Ireland, which has about 120 members of all sorts, private and public sector. The campaign was built around the idea of getting people to think about the provenance of their information as much as they thought about the provenance of their food. The slogan was stop / think / check, and it was in TV, radio, social media (in which libraries were particularly prominent) and print. The dedicated website is http://bemediasmart.ie Russell emphasised the involvement of libraries, and their key role in developing MIL. There will be another campaign in Spring 2020. For that they aim to develop a campaign tool-kit and it will need to continue to have a multi-stakeholder approach - Russell highlighted the neccessity of this when there is no national policy. Also the involvement of the broadcasting agency was advantageous in getting affordable advertising in broadcasting media.
Tuesday, August 22, 2017
Storytelling for reference and information #wlic2017
The WLIC session was chaired by Marydee Ojala, and I'll say something about each of the papers. It started with an introduction to storytelling from Erik Boekesteijn (National Library of the Netherlands), which I have to confess I missed. However I discovered this article in which he talks about using stories in libraries:
Boekesteijn, E. (2008). Discover Innovations at DOK, Holland’s 'Library Concept Center'. Marketing Library Services, 22(2). http://www.infotoday.com/MLS/mar08/Boekesteijn.shtml
and this short interview with him Connecting people to stories with library innovation https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kH529HcXeeU I
n fact there is loads on storytelling for librarians eg this and this.
However, I did hear the rest of the talks! Most of them had already deposited full text papers in the IFLA library, and I'll link to those.
Raymond Pun (Fresno State University, United States) gave a talk Telling First Year Experience: Visual Techniques to Assess First Year Students and Their Information Seeking Behaviors (coauthored with Yujin Hong (Kyung Hee University, Republic of Korea) and Minsun Kim (Sogang University, Republic of Korea). Their strategies included using photovoice with first year students. photovoice means asking people to take photos on the topic you are interested in, for example you might say "take photos of places, things etc. that help you write your essay". You then use the photos as a focus for discussing the topic with the students. This can give you insight into their world and narrative. I will add (from a talk I attended at another conference) that you also need to brief the students about the ethics of taking photos (in particular asking people's permission to take photos).
Ray talked about getting students to share on instagram etc. and this use of social media being a good way to share and get feedback/reaction. He also talked about ethno-mapping, i.e. using mapping as a way to understand people's conceptions of something. For example, you could ask students to draw a map of the library or a picture of the library website. From that, you can get an idea of how much and what they use, and possibly how they feel about it too. His library had drawn on the research they had done to develop a video 10 Things You Should Know About the Henry Madden Library https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DwyBTJK6cJs
The full paper is available here: http://library.ifla.org/1634/1/122-pun-en.pdf
The next paper I heard was: Crisis of Professional Identity or Challenge for Personal Development : My Story as a Reference and User Services Librarian. Maja Krulić Gačan talked about how they had used marketing strategies to develop services in her library to meet users needs (Public Library "Fran Galovic" Koprivnica, Croatia). For example, she talked about services for babies and parents, and campaigns using social media. The paper is here: http://library.ifla.org/1638/1/122-krulic-en.pdf
This was followed by Before and Beyond Embedding: A Reference Fable from the National Library of Technology in Prague authored by Martin Stehlik, Sasha Skenderija and Tomas Houdek.
Their initiative was triggered by an impressive new library building: on the one hand the new building was an apparent success, but there was a disconnect with academic life. The librarians identified a narrative disconnect, which included library-centred narratives, librarians' lack of experience with research environments and low subject knowledge, and low expectations of reference services.
By identifying different discourses, they aimed to get into the academic narrative.To pull out a key sentence from their paper "we now present our services using vocabulary and messages that make more sense to our users, employing both “small” narratives surrounding individual user tasks (need help writing your thesis?) to “grand” or “meta” narratives regarding fundamental values and beliefs shared within academia (e.g., research integrity)". The slide includes an interesting thought, that to say you are "embedded" implies that you are are still an outside observer. The full paper is here, and it gives numerous concrete examples: http://library.ifla.org/1636/1/122-skenderija-en.pdf They also played this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXCB2ZZgiRI
The final paper in the session was Why Horror Stories Don’t Lead to Nightmares, by Helen Morgan and Heather Todd (The University of Queensland Library, Australia). They had been trying to find ways to make researchers interested in the rather dry subject of Research Data Management. They had done this by collecting real-life horror stories of people losing their research data (e.g. losing the data stick; having your computer lost in a fire) and having the research rejected because they couldn't produce the raw research data. They started with examples from elsewhere, but now have stories from within the University of Queensland, and found some senior researchers very helpful in sharing stories. This has indeed helped to make researchers more engaged with the issue.
Monday, March 27, 2017
Global perspectives on Information Literacy
theory and practice, the role of librarians, and envisioning the future of information literacy" (p. 145). There are contributions from authors based in Canada, Israel, New Zealand, México, the UK, Uganda, South Africa, United Arab Emirates, Croatia and Norway; and also a summary, foreward and reflection. Some of the authors also presented at the ACRL conference last week.
ACRL Student Learning and Information Literacy Committee. (2017). Global perspectives on Information Literacy: Fostering a dialogue for international understanding. Retrieved from http://www.ala.org/acrl/files/publications/whitepapers/GlobalPerspectives_InfoLit.pdf
Photo by Sheila Webber: Camellia, March 2017
Monday, October 19, 2015
Perception of Information Literacy among Faculty #ecil2015
The study explored how IL is perceived by academic staff in 3 different disciplines at the three universities. The perception was explored by looking at attitudes and behaviour and practice.
26 academics were interviewed, mainly using closed questions. They were asked to express their familiarity with IL, say whether they thought they were info literate and express the needs, benefits etc. of IL training. Awareness was greatest at Tallinn, but there the discipline was information science. At Graz (business studies) awareness was lowest and at Zagreb there was more familiarity than at Graz, but it tended yo be associated with information technology. In terms of different elements of IL, there was no broad agreement between academics at Graz and Zabgreb, with information sources and quality assessment prioritised at Zagreb, and articulation of information needs at Graz, whilst at Tallinn they were all seen as important, depending on context. Most respondents saw advanced training in IL as important, with only one person at Graz and 3 at Zagreb disagreeing. However there were various views of what kind of training ws needed. Academics at Graz and Zagreb mostly thought IL should be a separate course, whilst at Tallinn they thought it should be integrated.
Photo by Sheila Webber: Tallinn, 2011
Thursday, October 23, 2014
Report from #ecil2014 - digital literacy
Thursday, April 21, 2011
LILAC report: Pecha Kucha sessions #lilac11
I'll report here on Wednesday's Pecha Kucha session, where people have to do very short presentations (with 20 slides, each up for 20 seconds i.e. 6 min 40 seconds). There were six presentations (in two groups of three, with brief question time at the end of each group). The included talks on an evaluation/assessment tool, a refreshing approach with "problem clinics", distance learning, and a skills resource. These are quick summaries of what I thought they were about.
1. Can we do it? Yes we can! Information literacy perceptions among Croatian school librarians. Sonja A Špiranec and Mihaela Banek Zorica. This described an initiative from two academics and school librarians in Croatia. The aim was to define information literacy strategy which was sustainable. To develop this, eight workshops were held, with over 200 school librarians participating. They recognised to achieve their goal, it was important to involve all stakeholders, such as head teachers, and a large workshop was held with these stakeholders. Three aims were identified: educational aspects (practical examples and gaining insights); Building up communities (including all stakeholders on an ongoing basis); and Defining bottom-up strategies from the practitioners’ viewpoint. The Ministry of Education recognised this was a useful approach, and so more workshops and progress are planned.
2. Earth to distance learning librarian was presented by Lucy Collins and Mari Ann Hilliar. They talked about supporting distance learning students at Cardiff University. With the increase in student numbers, a personalised service became less feasible, so a distance learning toolkit was developed. It was noticed that people who had a face to face induction were doing better with this toolkit: so how to substitute for this with distance-only students? They looked at free software options. They decided to use dimdim. For a while this was great, but unfortunately it changed hands, so eventually they moved on to Big Blue button, in the version operated by JISC. They found it doesn’t have audience participation/ interaction features they would like. But does have some positive features, including being able to customise your screen. They are targeting specific cohorts together, fitting in with module contact time, with a maximum of 12 people in any one session. They are aware that they need to adopt a strategy which encourages questioning etc. They want screen sharing options (for more learner-centred work) and ability to record sessions.
3. Nancy Goebel talked at gathering evidence on information literacy assessment and evaluation. She was describing the open source software WASSAIL, which they developed. The WASSAIL home page is here: http://www.library.ualberta.ca/augustana/infolit/wassail/ It facilitates questionnaire data acquisition and processing, including helping to process pre and post tests and individual session evaluations. In WASSAIL you can add questions, create templates, input data and produce reports. You can have multiple choice and scaled answers, and also open ended questions. You create the questions, group them into templates, create a web form (specifying expiry dates etc. or some special features). After the responses come in, you can generate reports. For pre and post test, you can generate a “gains analysis” chart (showing change from pre to post test). This tool won the ACRL Instructional achievement award in 2010.
4. Rowena Macrae-Gibson talked about Upgrading to Upgrade at City University. They saw a need for a resource that brought together information on lifelong learning skills, recognising that students preferred having short snappy materials, using different media, and may start at a basic level. It includes study tips, mindmapping, lectures, employability etc. Upgrade was produced by a team. They overcame problems of lack of money and local website functionality by embedding/ linking materials in materials in the cloud. They use Wordle to describe content visually. The resource complements face to face teaching, and material can also be used in workshops or lectures. They see it opening up doors with the official university website. Upgrade is at http://www.city.ac.uk/upgrade/
5. Susan Boyle of University College Dublin talked about Problem Clinic: Information Literacy triage. She described a global confusion crisis, symptoms include being google eyed, blurred vision and so forth. The clinics for students are active learning sessions which include practicals, attacking afflictions like googlitis and Wikipedia dependence. So – you take histories, note symptoms, diagnose and then recommend therapy. Firstly you need to be an active listener, note the priority symptoms, then treat with a demo, tutorial or game, depending on the symptoms described. For an example of “games” she has got a matched cards game (matching a strategy and what you use it for). Then there is a stepping stone game, putting steps in process (e.g. getting an article) in the right order. A variety of treatments was recommended, as well as engaging the student brain creatively at the start. At the end she quoted some problem-clinic testimonials from students. This talk was a good example of using the “IL as …” approach consistently, effectively and amusingly.
6. Finally Andrew Walsh (University of Huddersfield) talked about using active learning techniques in information literacy instruction. He emphasised that technology was not required for active learning (which he defined as learning by doing), although it could be a useful tool. In terms of instant response, he mentioned using “Poll anywhere” (free online version), but also using cards, getting people to stand up or sit down, having people run to different spots in the room. He also mentioned non linear presentations (have images for each section, get the audience to pick an image to determine what comes next), and instant podcasting.



